Copyright 2013-2019 Collingwood Publications LLC, Some of the best land navigators around are orienteers--those who participate in the cross-country running/map reading sport of orienteering. The skill allows users to find north with ease, which is crucial for navigation. Map and compass skills are essential when navigating the great outdoors, Abrupt topography, like mountain peaks, should be easy to identify thanks to their contours on the map, Magnetic declination guidance on a standard topographical map, Having adjusted the compass housing to correspond with magnetic north, line your compass up with the map's gridlines, Red is in the shed: the compass needle is lined up with the orientating arrow, Ski towns are full: why we cant all just move to the mountains, Berghaus MTN Guide MW Hoody review: a performance mid-layer for the mountains, Rangers warn National Park graffiti could throw hikers off the trail. is also used to follow a course over the ground, orient or set a map, and determine position of objects in. Lastly, the reading lens also helps cover the compass and folds out; this is where the term lensatic comes from. pointsnorth, east, south, and westbut some are marked additionally with the. You should notice that the direction of travel arrow should be pointing at the top of the map, and the black orienteering lines should also be parallel to the north-south gridlines on the map. 3. Check to see if the north directional arrow is inline with the arrow/line of the compass. 4. To use this method (a) Open the cover to a 90-degree angle to the base. How to Use a Military Compass - MilitaryPerson.com We just dont know where exactly. At this point, your map is almost oriented. number of degrees in a circle (360: north is 0 or 360, east is 90, south is 180, and. One disadvantage is, unlike the orienteering compass, it's not easy to make it double as a protractor, meaning you'll have to carry a protractor with you. Lay the compass down on your map. Let's say you see a water tower off in the distance. As previously stated, orientating your map using visual features is only as good as the visibility on any given day. Ymiko Compass Survival,Compass For Kids,Compass Hiking Durable Shockproof Waterproof Brass Camping Tools For Navigation Outdoor. Knowing how to orientate a map is just one facet of the wider skill of knowing how to read a map. Your compass is now set. Lay your map out in front of you on a relatively flat and smooth (and dry!) You cant see the end point in your terrain, so you cant shoot a bearing on it. Set your compass dial to 000 degrees. How to use a compass and map: a simple guide | Atlas & Boots If your compass doesnt have a declination adjustment key, simply make the adjustment on the spot. References required related fm 3 2526 land navigation Orienteering vs. Lensatic Compass: How do they compare? You want to find your position using the technique of partial resection, so you need to know that tower's bearing with a high degree of accuracy. 3. Close is good enough in horsehoes, but I'm hoping exact is the standard for artillery fire. So in this episode, well go through the abilities youll need. 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Line your orienteering compasss base plate up with the maps north-south lines. Fill & Sign Online, Print, Email, Fax, or Download Don't worry that your red orientating arrow doesn't point exactly map north. From the compass, to GPS, to now even your mobile devicetheres no shortage of navigational tools. Youre in the right place! 2. Magnetic north would be around 14 degrees to your right, or east. Orienting your map means aligning it so that north on the map corresponds to north in the terrain and the maps topography correlates to the real-world topography in front of you. When this happens, its time to orientate using a compass. That has the potential to make a significant impact! As a result, its declination would be 14 degrees west. Timetoprepare.net. How to Use a Lensatic Compass: A Guide for Hikers If you don't, visit the page just hyperlinked. Now draw the bearing line using the edge of the compass, and extending it in the desired direction. But it isnt just magnets there are other culprits at play, here. Your action from here depends on the value and direction of your declinationeast or west. Finally, read the number on the rim of the compass. What are 2 ways to orient a map? Sight an azimuth to any visible terrain feature that appears on the map. Lay the map out flat in front of you. (Note: if you have a compass with an adjustable declination the adjustment needs to be set to zero). You can always orient your map with a working compass. Any kinds of magnets whatsoever. Map and Compass Orientation Determine your position on the map and set the compass edge over it. Your article very useful for me and it helps me understand more about compass. Welcome back to the Land Navigation Manual for the Art of Manliness. Module 1 Lensatic Compass. When you return from using your lensatic compass, take it apart as much as possible to detect any moisture. NY 10036. 1. Thank you for signing up to Advnture. All Rights Reserved. At the summit of Saddle Mountain, take a bearing using your compass. Place the three remaining fingers below as if you are holding a gun. Holding the compass up to your face, angle the rear sight so that you can read the compass dial clearly through the lens while peering through the sighting slot and lining your distant target (the water tower, in this case) up with the sighting wire. Use the illustration above to familiarize yourself with the components of a lensatic compass. At night, however, or in other periods of limited visibility (fog, blizzard, etc) keeping these two luminous bits lined up will be your only remedy. The housing is marked with cardinal points, typically north, south, east, and west, which . 3. Its 230 degrees in reference to your position, as you can see. Look at your map, or use a website to see your local areas declination. Using the rotating bezel, turn it until the direction of travel arrow lines up with the north arrow. Its not an issue. Magnetic north would be slightly to your right, or east, by about 14. If your local declination is east of the agonic line, youll need to add the declination to the bearing on your compass; if your local declination is west of the agonic line, youll subtract the declination from the bearing on your compass. The legend. Oriented the map. Well adjust it to account for the declination of our compass. You can see that the mountain is 24 degrees away from you. Before we do that, lets take a closer look at declination. how to orient a map using a lensatic compass; how to orient a map in military; orient a map using a lensatic compass powerpoint 5. The orient a map to the ground by map-terrain association is one of the most basic skills that you will need in order to survive. Whenever the luminous magnetic arrow lines up with the luminous short line, you're following your intended azimuth. Lensatic compasses aremade upof three parts: cover, base, and reading lens. Some of the best land navigators around are orienteers--those who participate in the cross-country running/map reading sport of orienteering. Welcome back to the Art of ManlinessLand Navigation Manual. At least, I never saw him with one. My 159-page, fully illustrated book is yours for the asking. Where can these symbols be found. Of course, ignore all of this if youre hiking through the Netherlands or Florida, where hills and, by extension, contour lines are somewhat rare. Magnetic north lines up exactly when youre on this line and facing true north. PDF Lensatic Compass or Military Compass Basic Use. - Survival Primer Flip your compass upside down. Some of the components' terms are used in the explanations below. ), you just dont know exactly where. When you point your compass towards true north, the needle will point a bit to the west. PART 1 Basic Land Navigation Module 6 Map Information WARNING This presentation is intended as a quick summary, and not a comprehensive resource. The first step of orienting with our map and compass is to make sure north on the map lines up with north in our terrain. Note that we will be moving and adjusting the compass on the map. 2. Picture 1: Map Declination. While some elements of the navigation process are similar to using a baseplate compass, there are also slight differencesincluding how you hold a lensatic compass. To get among the sources, you can discover the fascinating point to acquire. Once you reach your landmark, align yourself again to make sure youre on the right path. On your map, though, you can see the two spots. Plotting a bearing on a map using a straight edged lensatic compass Make an "L" shape with the index finger and thumb of your other hand. Lensatic compasses are used by the United States military for a reason. So there you have it. 2. Center-hold. Whether or not you participate in orienteering, I'm confident you'll find that a properly oriented map is a huge help in finding your way. Start with contour features, such as what the ground is doing in front of you and around you, what happens to the terrain in the middle distance and then whats going on in terms of distant mountain peaks, ridges, hills and escarpments. Doing that with a lensatic compass is much like doing that with any other compass. Improve your reading skills with the KWL Method Compass 101 - How to Use a Baseplate Compass Buying a Compass for Land Naviga-tion Basic Navigation with a Compass and a Map How to orient a map and take a . Title: USING THE MILITARY LENSATIC COMPASS 1 USING THE MILITARY LENSATIC COMPASS PART 2 Intermediate Land Navigation Module 14 Travel Distance Estimation 2 . A: To rotate a map in Beat Saber, you can hit the trigger button on your controller. How to orientate a map: let us point you the right way | Advnture As long as you can hold the compass level and steady, the exact grip doesn't matter. Ebook Free , by June Fleming ~ docilecovenanter 9-4. The compass baseplates edge is now pointed in the direction of the visible landmark you used to get your bearing. In Part I, we covered how to properly use a compass, how to shootyour bearings, and the best map for navigating: the topo map. Download Lagu Elcenter Course MP3 & Video MP4 Gratis Lets go to the other side of the country. Sounds like a lot more than a regular compass, doesnt it? Read the azimuth: Lastly, ensuring the dial is floating, look down on it and read the azimuth. Plot a line on the map using the mountains rear bearing. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); What is a Lensatic Compass and How to Use Them? Use your thumb to pull the thumb ring back about halfway. Pull your elbows firmly into your sides; this will place the compass between your chin and your belt. The Lensatic compass also has a large number of drawbacks, including the use of a large case that can make this a cumbersome and heavy option. Flip up the small magnifying glass. Whenever the luminous magnetic arrow lines up with the luminous short line, you're following your intended azimuth. Preferred by military for its precision and. Now that were putting compass to map, we need to adjust for it so that we can accurately orient and navigate. If the contour interval is 10 meters, then what is the change in elevation of each intermediate contour . Now hold the compass on the map and rotate yourself and the map/compass together until the orienting arrow and the compass needle are aligned to magnetic north. So, if youre at Muir Woods and your compass reads 180 degrees, subtract 14 degrees. If you are interested in trying your hand at navigation with a lensatic compass, check out our Brunton 9077 Compass, and follow along with this video: If you are interested in trying your hand at navigation with a lensatic compass, check out our. $7.20. Look at the index line and read the number. This is because it is prepped to point instead to magnetic north once its lined up with your compass needle. US $10.58 orient yourself to a map and follow a course over land The lensatic compass is used to set course bearings Instructions for Lensatic compass Open the lensatic compass so that the cover is at a 90 degree angle and the lens bracket is at a 30 degree angle to the case Lensatic Compass. How to use an Orienteering Compass - Survival Gear Book Half the activity of their sport is keeping their map oriented so they can navigate faster and with more accuracy. 1. north. Let's have a look at the sources that constantly give favorable points. A power point class to Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass or $0.99 - Purchase Checkout Added to cart or $4.99 - Monthly Subscription Checkout Added to cart Billed once per month until cancelled or $14.99 - Annual Subscription Checkout Added to cart Billed once per year until cancelled or $9.99 - Protected: VIP Subscription Checkout Added to cart Billed once per year until cancelled . Basically, in areas west of the agonic line, the compass needle will point somewhere to the east of true north; in areas east of the agonic line, the compass needle will point somewhere west of true north. Lets return to Muir Woods as an example. to orient the map to find your position. We guide you on how to orientate a map with or without your compass so that you can navigate your way through the backcountry. Open the compass: Let the cover and the base form a 90-degree angle. 5. NB. What if you dont have a compass that allows you to adjust for declination? Sometimes we may use GPS technology or navigational apps to find our way, but we will always have the option of a map and compass stashed safely in our hiking backpack. Hold your compass in the two-hand hold, steady and level in front of you. Doing this quick visual sense check by examining the surrounding terrain is to triple-check that your readings arent out by 180 degrees and to make sure the map is always aligned with your compasss north-pointing (and usually red) magnetic arrow i.e. When your compass cant adjust for declination, you may make your own declination arrow out of masking tape and attach it below your compass under the right declination degree hash (This will only work if your compass has a clear base). Thats right Contours are king. Turn your declination-adjusted compass dial so due North is at the index pointer. Here's an example from an older map of the Grand Canyon. Great article! (Be sure you understand magnetic declination. Before we do that, lets dig a bit deeper into declination. Place your compass base plate on your map so the edge of the compass is aligned with the north-south meridian lines. 3. My 159-page, fully illustrated book is yours for the asking. Stand so that you can see where the north arrow is pointing, and where your direction of travel arrow is pointing. Start spinning the bezel slowly until the 'magnetized needle' is aligned with the 'orienting arrow.'. 4. For instance, line up roads, mountains, water towersany terrain features that stand out enough to make orienting the map possible. Find two or three easily identifiable features or landmarks on your map and then try to identify them in the terrain, or vice-versa. Were going to figure out where we are on that line now. Reserve! 2. Kieran James Cunningham is a climber, mountaineer, and author who divides his time between the Italian Alps, the US, and his native Scotland. 2. Plus, as a web site visitor, you get a 50% discount off the regular price, meaning you get the whole course for $10. Use the lens to look through the sighting line to find another landmark, and repeat until you reach your destination. This is because technology is fallible, batteries run out, cold kills gadgets and theres always the possibility of dropping a device down a steep slope or into a rushing river. how to orient a map using a lensatic compass - caketasviri.com 1. You discover that it has a bearing of 176. You can, however, see the two points on your map. If the local declination is negative, add the declination amount . Hold it square and straight in front of you like you mean business. Orienting the Map with aLensatic Compass. To determine the direction, or bearing, from one point to another, you need a. compass as well as a map. Turn the compass dial so that the bearing intersects the index line (2). Enroll in my personalized step-by-step video-based online course. Nothing is permanent and contours are more permanent than pretty much everything else on a map. Turn the compass and the map as a unit until you box the needlei.e., Put Red Fred in the shed. North is always at the topof any map. I guess the military needs the extra accuracy now and then say, for example, to precisely place artillery fire. Procedures. What happens if you dont adjust your compass for declination? Your email address will not be published. Step 1 Determine the direction of the map of the declination and its value from the declination on the map. So, don't sweat too much the minute details of getting your map finely oriented to the last degree with your compass. Turn the map and compass until the needle on the compass aligns with the north-south grid lines on the map. ), but youre not sure where. From this diagram, we can see that our compass would point to magnetic north a little over 13 degrees to the right of "straight up" on the map (grid north). This was developed. When you have a line location, you know youre on a maps recognizable line (trail, ridge line, etc. 2. The easiest way to orientate a map is to relate the features in front of you to the features on the map. At this point, your map is almost oriented.
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