He pays for the boy's time, the turkey, and even cab fare for him to haul the thing out to their house. So Martha hid herself, and in came little Bob, the father, with at least three feet of comforter exclusive of the fringe, hanging down before him; and his threadbare clothes darned up and brushed, to look seasonable; and Tiny Tim upon his shoulder. Stop! It was their turn to laugh now, at the notion of his shaking Scrooge. As they travel, the Ghost ages and says his life is shorthe will die at midnight. At last the dishes were set on, and grace was said. But when at last he caught her; when, in spite of all her silken rustlings and her rapid flutterings past him, he got her into a corner whence there was no escape; then his conduct was the most execrable. And every man on board, waking or sleeping, good or bad, had had a kinder word for another on that day than on any day in the year; and had shared to some extent in its festivities; and had remembered those he cared for at a distance, and had known that they delighted to remember him. A 'change is also, coloquially, a money changer's o ce, which is probably why Scrooge is typically pictured Hurrah! Passing through the wall of mud and stone, they found, `He said that Christmas was a humbug, as I live. cried Scrooges nephew. He was not the dogged Scrooge he had been; and though its eyes were clear and kind, he did not like to meet them. But when at last, he caught her; when, in spite of all her silken rustlings, and her rapid flutterings past him, he got her into a corner whence there was no escape; then his conduct was the most execrable. A Christmas Carol Annotations. Despite how badly Scrooge treats his nephew, Fred does not hold it against himhe feels sorry for him. katiebgrace1313. Scrooge started back, appalled. He doesn't believe in all of the good cheer and charity that the season promotes, and he makes sure everyone knows it. The fact that Scrooge enter[s] timidly shows that he has been humbled by his meetings with the ghosts and the threat of what will come if he does not change his ways. The echoes of the church bell fade, however, and no ghost appears. The cornucopia symbolizes a successful harvest that brings with it an abundance of food, especially fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Oh, a wonderful pudding! Which it certainly was. The Ghost shows him the Chistmases of his nephew and of the poor but loving Cratchit family. Glad to be awake, he hopes to confront the second spirit just as it arrives. His wealth is of no use to him. Scrooge did as he was told, and held it fast. `Are there no workhouses., Scrooge encounters the second of the three Spirits: the enormous, jolly, yet sternly blunt Ghost. Oh! The Ghost was greatly pleased to find him in this mood, and looked upon him with such favour, that he begged like a boy to be allowed to stay until the guests departed. Of course there was. And now two smaller Cratchits, boy and girl, came tearing in, screaming that outside the baker's they had smelt the goose, and known it for their own; and basking in luxurious thoughts of sage and onion, these young Cratchits danced about the table, and exalted Master Peter Cratchit to the skies, while he (not proud, although his collars nearly choked him) blew the fire, until the slow potatoes bubbling up, knocked loudly at the saucepan-lid to be let out and peeled. Another foreshadowed element is the "Doom" written across the Ignorant boy's brow. Have never walked forth with the younger members of my family; meaning (for I am very young) my elder brothers born in these later years? pursued the Phantom. To-night, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.. pdf, 454.5 KB. He asks the Ghost if Tim will live. Is it a foot or a claw?, It might be a claw, for the flesh there is upon it, was the Spirit's sorrowful reply. Love trumps poverty in Dickens's sentimental portrait of the Cratchits, but he adds a dark note at the end when he reveals Tiny Tim will die unless the future is changed. `It ends to-night, `It might be a claw, for the flesh there is upon it,. Why does Fred, Scrooge's nephew, feel sorry for him? Now, being prepared for almost anything, he was not by any means prepared for nothing. The narrator's sense of humor is evident here in the way he juxtaposes the image of a baby with that of a rhinoceros. The children, clinging to the Ghost of Christmas Present, represent two concepts that man must be cautioned against. `A tremendous family to provide for. muttered Scrooge. Another meaning of the term cant is to sing. The terms double meaning not only influences the tone of the ghosts rebuke, but it also aligns with the continued metaphor of music. I was only going to say, said Scrooge's nephew, that the consequence of his taking a dislike to us, and not making merry with us, is, as I think, that he loses some pleasant moments, which could do him no harm. I don't think I have, said Scrooge. The people carry their dinners off with them and occasionally bump each other accidentally and argue. 48 terms. Included are worksheets on figurative language, a subject and predicate grammar worksheet, vocabulary definitions and study strips with puzzles, vocabulary test with key, Adapting "A Christmas Carol" Writing Activity, and "A Christmas Carol Christmas Card 6 Products $13.60 $17.00 Save $3.40 View Bundle Description Standards 4 Reviews 198 QA 1. sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch. I mean to give him the same chance every year, whether he likes it or not, for I pity him. The bell strikes twelve, the Ghost disappears, and Scrooge sees a new phantom, solemn and robed, approach. Spirit, said Scrooge, with an interest he had never felt before, tell me if Tiny Tim will live., I see a vacant seat, replied the Ghost, in the poor chimney-corner, and a crutch without an owner, carefully preserved. A moor or moorland is an expanse of uncultivated land that is not suitable for agriculture. Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 3.pdf. In half a minute Mrs. Cratchit entered: flushed, but smiling proudly: with the pudding, like a speckled cannon-ball, so hard and firm, blazing in half of half a quartern of ignited brandy, and bedight with Christmas holly stuck into the top. - contrast to Stave 3 when he is ashamed and showing repentance 'I wear the chains i forged in life . GCSE English Literature A Christmas Carol learning resources for adults, children, parents and teachers. Suppose it should not be done enough. He felt that he was restored to consciousness in the right nick of time, for the especial purpose of holding a conference with the second messenger despatched to him through Jacob Marley's intervention. If you should happen, by any unlikely chance, to know a man more blest in a laugh than Scrooge's nephew, all I can say is, I should like to know him too. My opinion is, that it was a done thing between him and Scrooge's nephew; and that the Ghost of Christmas Present knew it. He always knew where the plump sister was. When the Ghost sprinkles a few drops of water from his torch on them, however, peace is restored. Never mind so long as you are come, said Mrs. Cratchit. to hear the Insect on the leaf pronouncing on the too much life among his hungry brothers in the dust!. Summary Read one-minute Sparklet summaries, the detailed stave-by-stave Summary & Analysis, or the Full Book Summary of A Christmas Carol . To-night, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.. He obeyed. The verb cant in this context means to speak hypocritically, usually about something that is religious or political. Alas for Tiny Tim, he bore a little crutch, and had his limbs supported by an iron frame! He encourages Scrooge to deny Ignorance in himself and others. A Christmas Carol Full Text - Stave Three - Owl Eyes Stave Three The Second of the Three Spirits A WAKING IN THE MIDDLE of a prodigiously tough snore, and sitting up in bed to get his thoughts together, Scrooge had no occasion to be told that the bell was again upon the stroke of One. A Christmas Carol, then, celebrates the potentiality for redemption in everyone, promotes the idea that it is never too late to learn to love, and elevates the importance of free will. But they know me. What then? Why does Scrooge's heart soften as he listens to the music? When Scrooge's nephew laughed in this way: holding his sides, rolling his head, and twisting his face into the most extravagant contortions: Scrooge's niece, by marriage, laughed as heartily as he. After a while, he sees a light come from the adjacent room. 3 Stave Two : The First Of The Three Spirits 15 . The Annotated Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens, with introduction, notes, and bibliography by Michael Patrick Hearn, illustrated by John Leech, Clarkson N. Potter, 1976. My life upon this globe, is very brief, replied the Ghost. Whats the consequence? It is a perennial favourite at Christmastime, when it is frequently broadcast on television. She often cried out that it wasn't fair; and it really was not. It ends to-night., To-night at midnight. I am the Ghost of Christmas Present, said the Spirit. It is heartening, however, that the doom foretold on the boys forehead can be erased, foreshadowing Scrooges choice between change and stasis. A Christmas Carol Analysis - Stave Two - The Ghost of Christmas Past A Christmas . But being thoroughly good-natured, and not much caring what they laughed at, so that they laughed at any rate, he encouraged them in their merriment, and passed the bottle, joyously. At every fresh question that was put to him, this nephew burst into a fresh roar of laughter; and was so inexpressibly tickled, that he was obliged to get up off the sofa and stamp. Note that the second ghost carries a torch that resembles Plentys horn, or the cornucopia, therefore symbolizing abundance. Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon, and I hope hed have a good appetite for it., My dear, said Bob, the children; Christmas Day., It should be Christmas Day, I am sure, said she, on which one drinks the health of such an odious, stingy, hard, unfeeling man as Mr. Scrooge. Dickens subtly informs the reader of the extent of the Cratchits poverty by emphasizing the fact that the family display of glass consists of only two tumblers and a custard-cup without a handle. Note that in the next line though, Dickens makes it clear that this family is grateful and happy despite their poverty. Well! A glee is a song performed by a group of three or more and usually a capella. Knocking down the fire-irons, tumbling over the chairs, bumping against the piano, smothering himself among the curtains, wherever she went, there went he. Fred will continue to invite Scrooge to Christmas and to offer him his friendship, no matter how many times Scrooge refuses. A moor is an expanse of open, uncultivated land. There's father coming, cried the two young Cratchits, who were everywhere at once. 3 Pages. The children drank the toast after her. To any kindly given. So did the room, the fire, the ruddy glow, the hour of night, and they stood in the city streets on Christmas morning, where (for the weather was severe) the people made a rough, but brisk and not unpleasant kind of music, in scraping the snow from the pavement in front of their dwellings, and from the tops of their houses, whence it was mad delight to the boys to see it come plumping down into the road below, and splitting into artificial little snowstorms. These children personify Scrooge's attitude. What Dickens points out here is the hypocrisy of those who preach generosity, kindness, and Christmas spirit, but do not actually practice what they preach. Great heaps of sea-weed clung to its base, and storm-birdsborn of the wind one might suppose, as sea-weed of the waterrose, and fell about it, like the waves they skimmed. I think Scrooge will likely change his ways because he seems so moved and scared about what he has seen. Ha, ha, ha!. As the author describes Christmas morning in several paragraphs that follow, what are the people of London not doing? Are Spirits' lives so short? asked Scrooge. Bob held his withered little hand in his, as if he loved the child, and wished to keep him by his side, and dreaded that he might be taken from him. Here, he takes it into his head to dislike us, and he won't come and dine with us. There are some upon this earth of ours, returned the Spirit, who lay claim to know us, and who do their deeds of passion, pride, ill-will, hatred, envy, bigotry, and selfishness in our name, who are as strange to us and all our kith and kin, as if they had never lived. But it had undergone a surprising transformation. Here, he takes it into his head to dislike us, and he wont come and dine with us. In easy state upon this couch, there sat a jolly giant, glorious to see; who bore a glowing torch, in shape not unlike Plenty's horn, and held it up, high up, to shed its light on Scrooge, as he came peeping round the door. The moment Scrooge's hand was on the lock, a strange voice called him by his name, and bade him enter. And bide the end!. christmas carol. Dickens characterizes Freds deep kindness and caring for his uncle in this way. A tremendous family to provide for! muttered Scrooge. He simply needs to appreciate those around him and treat others with kindness. Beware them both, and all of their degree; but most of all beware this boy, for on his brow I see that written which is Doom, unless the writing be erased. 25 terms. And now, without a word of warning from the Ghost, they stood upon a bleak and desert moor, where monstrous masses of rude stone were cast about, as though it were the burial-place of giants; and water spread itself wheresoever it listedor would have done so, but for the frost that held it prisoner; and nothing grew but moss and furze, and coarse rank grass. Scrooge has become more compassionate and understanding for those who are at a disadvantage, a change that is partially prompted by seeing the love that the Cratchits have for the good as gold Tiny Tim. A Christmas Carol study guide contains a biography of Charles Dickens, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Why are Bob Cratchit's children obligated to work? I know what it is, Fred! he could accommodate himself to any place with ease; his own kind, generous, hearty nature, and his sympathy, Think of that. His wealth is of no use to him. Reading of the text: 0:00 - 5:40Analysis of key quotations: 5:40 - 17:19Apologies that the beginning of this is slightly cropped - I began speaking too soon!. He told me, coming home, that he hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple, and it might be pleasant to them to remember upon Christmas Day who made lame beggars walk and blind men see.. Scrooge's niece played well upon the harp; and played among other tunes a simple little air (a mere nothing: you might learn to whistle it in two minutes) which had been familiar to the child who fetched Scrooge from the boarding-school, as he had been reminded by the Ghost of Christmas Past. The two young Cratchits laughed tremendously at the idea of Peter's being a man of business; and Peter himself looked thoughtfully at the fire from between his collars, as if he were deliberating what particular investments he should favour when he came into the receipt of that bewildering income. How do you know? Tiny Tim drank it last of all, but he didn't care twopence for it. I made it link by link and yard by yard' (stave 2) - the chains symbolises his guilt and imprisonment - foreshadows what could happen to Scrooge if he does not change Oh, I have! said Scrooge's nephew. The house fronts looked black enough, and the windows blacker, contrasting with the smooth white sheet of snow upon the roofs, and with the dirtier snow upon the ground; which last deposit had been ploughed up in deep furrows by the heavy wheels of carts and waggons; furrows that crossed and re-crossed each other hundreds of times where the great streets branched off, and made intricate channels, hard to trace, in the thick yellow mud and icy water. Oh, no, kind Spirit! It was not alone that the scales descending on the counter made a merry sound, or that the twine and roller parted company so briskly, or that the canisters were rattled up and down like juggling tricks, or even that the blended scents of tea and coffee were so grateful to the nose, or even that the raisins were so plentiful and rare, the almonds so extremely white, the sticks of cinnamon so long and straight, the other spices so delicious, the candied fruits so caked and spotted with molten sugar as to make the coldest lookers-on feel faint and subsequently bilious. There was nothing of high mark in this. nearly closed, with perhaps two shutters down, or one; but through those gaps such glimpses! Then Bob proposed: A Merry Christmas to us all, my dears. The girl is want" "Beware them both" "Most of all beware this boy" Ghost of Christmas Present, Stave 3, he warns that if Scrooge doesn't change himself that "doom" will be in his future. They are described as wretched because they are almost a "Christmas kryptonite." Ignorance and Want go against all that is wholesome about Christmas, giving, kindness, and glee. pg. Grace_Jakobs. This may benefit anyone with a top set group or a learner who may need to read the text independently of the rest of the class. Everybody had something to say about it, but nobody said or thought it was at all a small pudding for a large family. Consider also, that the ghost carries an old, rusty scabbard with no sword in it, suggesting a lack of use for a long time. Scrooge does not need to live an extravagant life in order to enjoy the holidays. A Christmas Carol, also called Scrooge, British dramatic film, released in 1951, that is widely considered the best adaptation of Charles Dickens 's classic tale of the same name. If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, that's something; and I think I shook him, yesterday.. Another Victorian parlor game, How, When, and Where is a game in which one player is sent out of the room while the rest of the players think of a certain object or thing. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. Bob had but fifteen bob a-week himself. I am sorry for him; I couldnt be angry with him if I tried. The scabbard, then, serves as a symbol for peace, making the second ghost symbolize both abundance and peace. A Christmas Carol is a novella by Charles Dickens that was first published in 1843 . Yellow, meagre, ragged, scowling, wolfish; but prostrate, too, in their humility. These 20+ slides will help introduce your students to Charles Dickens' novel, A Christmas Carol. A place where Miners live, who labour in the bowels of the earth, returned the Spirit. There were ruddy, brown-faced. He had not accepted that his situation was real, continually questioning whether he was dreaming or not. They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being waterproof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbroker's. Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 1.pdf. Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon. Scrooge even joins in for some of their games, though they are not aware of his ghostly presence. The Ghost pulls Scrooge away from the games to a number of other Christmas scenes, all joyful despite the often meager environments. The very gold and silver fish, set forth among these choice fruits in a bowl, though members of a dull and stagnant-blooded race, appeared to know that there was something going on; and, to a fish, went gasping round and round their little world in slow and passionless excitement. He's a comical old fellow, said Scrooge's nephew, that's the truth; and not so pleasant as he might be. Sparklet Chapter Summaries Summary & Analysis Stave One: Marley's Ghost Stave Two: The First of the Three Spirits Martha, who was a poor apprentice at a milliner's, then told them what kind of work she had to do, and how many hours she worked at a stretch, and how she meant to lie abed to-morrow morning for a good long rest; to-morrow being a holiday she passed at home. If you had fallen up against him (as some of them did), on purpose, he would have made a feint of endeavouring to seize you, which would have been an affront to your understanding, and would instantly have sidled off in the direction of the plump sister. This is reminiscent of his childhood, when he was always escaping into fictional worlds. Explain Ignorance and Want, who appear in stave 3 of A Christmas Carol. For example, Scrooge is taught the precepts of aiding the sick and poor by giving them greater hope and cheer. Dickens introduces the theme that charity takes many forms; abundance does not necessarily mean monetary abundance, but rather an abundance of care and compassion. Mr. Is there a peculiar flavour in what you sprinkle from your torch? asked Scrooge. So strong were the images in his mind that Dickens said he felt them "tugging at [my] coat sleeve, as if impatient for [me] to get back to his desk and continue the story of their lives. Though both are dangerous, Scrooges personal downfall will come from ignorance rather than want since he already has all the material things he desires. The walls and ceiling were so hung with living green, that it looked a perfect grove; from every part of which, bright gleaming berries glistened. O man! As moorlands are typically wet and humid, the adjective desert does not refer to a dry and sandy region, but rather land that is deserted or empty.. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. You would deprive them of their means of dining every seventh day, often the only day on which they can be said to dine at all, `You seek to close these places on the Seventh Day., `There are some upon this earth of yours, returned the Spirit, who lay claim to know us, and who do their deeds of passion, pride, ill-will, hatred, envy, bigotry, and selfishness in our name, who are as strange to us and all our kith and kin, as if they had never lived. Also how she had seen a countess and a lord some days before, and how the lord was much about as tall as Peter; at which Peter pulled up his collars so high that you couldn't have seen his head if you had been there. Holly, mistletoe, red berries, ivy, turkeys, geese, game, poultry, brawn, meat, pigs, sausages, oysters, pies, puddings, fruit, and punch, all vanished instantly. The Grocers. Topper had clearly got his eye upon one of Scrooge's niece's sisters, for he answered that a bachelor was a wretched outcast, who had no right to express an opinion on the subject. Toppers behavior during the game of Blind Mans Buff is execrable because he continually chases the plump sister even though there were other players, which she states is unfair. While Scrooge may have resolved to participate more actively in his reclamation, he is terrified that he may fail, and what the consequence of such failure might be. Not to sea? My dear, was Bobs mild answer, `Christmas Day. Forgive me if I am not justified in what I ask, said Scrooge, looking intently at the Spirit's robe, but I see something strange, and not belonging to yourself, protruding from your skirts. It is really in this Stave that Dickens brings to life the Christmas that we all know and love today . The pudding was out of the copper. Scrooge promised that he would; and they went on, invisible, as they had been before, into the suburbs of the town. Himself, always. The spirit stops to bless each person he visits.
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